What is a worm? Worms are scientifically called helminths. Helminths means parasitic worms in human, animal, plant organisms. Thus, worms are not a specific type of parasite, but a group of different worms, three of which are the most common.
Some scientists think that almost the entire population of the Earth is infected with one or more parasitic worms. However, in this case, helminthic attacks are the most common type of disease in the world, moreover, a number of serious studies prove that in fact everything is not so bad. But the thought that helminths still exist in a person makes him immediately seek answers to the question of how to get rid of the worms.
It should also be understood that helminthic invasion is still not uncommon and insignificant. There are more than three hundred species among them, the larvae in humans not only enter the intestine and continue to grow there, gradually poisoning the body. Let's think about the symptoms of parasites in humans, because those who are warned, as you know, are armed. And then we will learn how to get rid of worms effectively and what it takes to prevent them from returning.
What is the danger of being ignored?
It is actually very easy to determine the presence of parasites in the body of any person - you just have to pass a stool test. The problem, however, is that most people do not even think about being tested. The problem is that worms in adults and children manifest themselves, disguised as a large number of diseases, and at first they do not betray their presence at all. One can heal the intestines, liver, kidneys, stomach, gallbladder for years, and the roots of evil will be helminthiases and parasites, which feel great when not fought.
Often, helminthic invasion causes the development of diseases that have nothing to do with the helminths themselves. And in this case, you can be treated non-stop, if you do not understand in the past what the problem is.
All of this proves that worms are not just an unpleasant phenomenon. And since there are many ways of infection, it is very important to know the signs of worms in humans.
Path of infection
How do parasites enter the human body? Worms in adults, we will consider their symptoms a little later, starting from the four main sources. Their list looks like this:
- Geohelminthiasis- in this case, helminth eggs are sent through the ground. This happens in a circle. First, the waste products of a person, animal or bird, infected with a mature egg, appear on the ground. Then they get into our hands, food. The next goal is the mouth and then the intestines, where the worms hatch and begin to grow. Insects also play an active role in the transfer of eggs (e. g. , flies, with parasitic eggs can fly long distances) and pets, whose dirty fur we ironed. Furthermore, everything is very easy.
- Contact helminthiasisis the path of transmission from one person to another, as the name implies, through various contacts. In this way, for example, pinworms move.
- Biohelminthiasis- although people love delicious food, situations often occur when fully cooked meat or fish are not eaten. For example, we all love kebabs; now Japanese cuisine, which uses raw fish, has gained tremendous popularity. This product, if infected with parasites, becomes a supplier to the human body. As a result, we get helminthiasis, the symptoms of which will be discussed below.
- Insects- this path of infection is the rarest of those listed, but should not be ruled out or ignored.
There is no treatment for worms that is effective enough if a persistent source of infection is not ruled out. The fact is that in order for an individual to appear in the human body, he must swallow it. Otherwise, parasitic eggs that come out with feces will still be there, unable to return.
Why do worms appear? They cannot reproduce in the body, the egg must leave it for a while for the maturation process to take place. At the same time, the worm itself in humans, the symptoms are very important to know, do not live long, some - only a few weeks.
If everything is clear about how worms from the soil get into a person, then I would like to talk in more detail about infection through contact. Cream worms are usually spread this way. At night, females leave the intestines and lay thousands of eggs near the anus. They immediately began to cause annoying itching, until the person accidentally scratched the area. As a result, eggs fall under the nails, on clothes, on the bed - and then anywhere. So how to determine if someone has a worm? Observe his behavior carefully. This will help look at the first signs of worms and begin surgical treatment of helminthiasis. This method of infection often occurs in children.
Water is another medium that contributes to the spread of helminths. Everything here is similar to soil. The worm egg, which we will talk about later treatment, falls into the water, and the person drinks it. Therefore, you should not swallow fluids while swimming in open water. Toxic filters should be used, especially in waterless villages.
Sign
Parasitic symptoms in adults can vary. As discussed above, they are often easily confused with other symptoms of the disease. In some cases, it all happens according to the classic scenario of a large infection. In this case, the signs of worms in adults and children will be similar, most likely in children - more noticeable.
Symptoms of a worm attack are obvious:
- Itching in the anus, especially at night;
- sudden or reverse weight loss;
- anemia, which externally manifests itself on pale skin;
- looks tired and cruel
If you or your children start experiencing such a phenomenon, it is important to see a doctor and insist on testing for parasitic eggs in the stool. Of course, this is not about them. Symptoms of helminthic invasion are not always to blame for feeling unwell, but communication with a doctor will be useful in any situation, as the disorder in the body is very obvious.
Unfortunately, things are not as simple as that. Next, we will discuss the symptoms of helminthiasis in adults and children, which are not clear.
Gastrointestinal tract
How do you know if a person has worms or not, if they are in the gut? The signs of parasitic appearance in this case are as follows:
- diarrhea;
- constipation;
- bloating;
- nausea;
- vomiting;
- abdominal pain, often localized in the navel;
- painful right hypochondrium.
Symptoms of these human worms naturally do not appear at the same time. However, constipation is easily replaced by diarrhea in a few days, so you should monitor your health carefully. Also, with parasites, health is not necessarily bad all the time. There are days when a person feels completely healthy.
Nervous system
Parasites in humans, about the symptoms and treatment we are talking about, throughout their lives, like all living things, release garbage. This is a toxic substance that gradually infects our body. As a result, flea infections often occur. But even if this does not happen, the person's condition will not get worse from the constant presence of toxins. Most importantly, in this case, the nervous system suffers, which is sensitive to general poisoning of the body. The more parasites, the worse the symptoms.
The signs of the presence of worms from the nervous system are as follows:
- headache (although very severe to resemble a migraine);
- nausea;
- long-term low-grade fever;
- chronic fatigue;
- sleepy;
- irritable;
- anemia;
- sleep disorders, insomnia, nightmares.
Surprisingly, the signs of worms in adults are even problems at work, which arise from lack of sleep, decreased concentration, explosion of aggression or indifference. Children may experience a decline in school performance.
Skin reactions, allergies
How to identify a worm in a person with their skin condition? Apparently, what kind of relationship can there be? Can you tell if someone has a worm? In fact, given the development of poisoning of the same person, his appearance also suffers. The following are signs of infection:
- presence of skin rash;
- itching;
- urtikaria;
- allergic rhinitis;
- peeling nails;
- brittle hair;
- tuberculosis.
Many people state that the symptoms of infection with these worms disappear without a trace, once they are removed from the body using various means.
If you are unsuccessful in taking ultra modern vitamins, and none of the negative manifestations from the above list are missing, it is time to pass a stool test. You may need to buy a completely different medication from a pharmacy.
Immune System
Due to serious intoxication, the immune system cannot suffer. What are the signs of a weakened immune system? Of course, first of all, this is a person’s susceptibility to various infectious diseases, as well as a sudden increase in chronic illness. Those who suffer from helminthiasis often suffer from stomatitis, they also record various inflammations in the nasopharynx. It is believed that even many inflammatory processes in the female reproductive system are caused by parasites.
After all of the above, it becomes clear that timely identification of problems will help save a person from very unpleasant consequences. How to know if there are worms, with one hundred percent accuracy? Contact an expert and pass the simplest analysis. This will not take much time, but will rule out or confirm the diagnosis.
Treatment
Parasites are easily eliminated from the body. There is a small list of drugs that affect it. The difficulty here is to determine which parasites are dealt with. Unfortunately, it is impossible to do this yourself, so you need to see a doctor.
The purpose of treating worms for adults and children is to take anthelmintic medication. They must be given the dose carefully as they are toxic to themselves. Overdose is very dangerous for babies.
How to get rid of worms in humans without the use of drugs? There are a large number of folk remedies that have long made themselves effective parasitic fighters. One of the most famous is pumpkin seeds. It is very important to buy it without roasting and not cooking. The fact is that the great milking benefit lies in the thin film released along with the husk. Worm treatment involves the use of long and periodic seeds. You need to eat at least 300 grams every morning.
How do I get rid of worms with carrot juice? It must be drunk fresh and squeezed on an empty stomach - a glass every day. For more efficiency, you can add chopped garlic. Treatment lasts up to a month. However, doctors believe that it will not give the desired results without concomitant drug therapy.
Treating worms with garlic is believed to give good results. You can make a special broth with milk. The last glass requires two large cloves. Milk must be boiled for 15 minutes, and then drink one tablespoon once a day. Treatment lasts about two weeks.
Much has been written about how to treat worms with flaxseed oil. This is an excellent remedy for children given only with bread.
You can also read about how to get rid of worms by doing a medical enema. However, doctors do not recognize this method. Enema does not affect the intestinal area where most parasites live.
Before treating worms using folk methods, you need to see a doctor and know which plan to deal with it is best to choose. Most likely, the specialist will advise on medications that can be combined with the above methods. In general, folk remedies are indispensable for prevention.
You can write as much as you like about how to cure worms, but there is no method that will give results if you do not follow basic hygiene standards, and it will appear again. However, protecting yourself from parasites is actually very easy. Therefore, we have learned how to get rid of worms in adults and children.